tBuO-Ste-Glu(AEEA-AEEA-OH)-OtBu is a sophisticated amphiphilic synthetic molecule designed for drug delivery and materials science applications. It consists of a stearic acid moiety (hydrophobic tail) linked to glutamic acid with two AEEA (aminoethoxyethoxyacetic acid) PEG-like hydrophilic spacers and all carboxyl groups protected by tert-butyl esters. This architecture enables self-assembly into nanostructures such as micelles or liposomes, allowing encapsulation and controlled release of hydrophobic drugs. The tert-butyl protecting groups permit selective deprotection and pH-responsive behavior, making this compound versatile for formulating advanced therapeutic systems.
Appearance
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Likely white to off-white solid or powder, varying by purity and synthesis.
Source
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Made synthetically via multi-step organic synthesis; not a natural compound.
Molecular Weight and Structure
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Estimated molecular weight around 900–1100 g/mol (exact depends on AEEA units).
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Structure: stearic acid tert-butyl ester (tBuO-Ste), glutamic acid core, two AEEA units, and tert-butyl ester protecting groups.
Biological Activity
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Forms nanostructures that enhance drug solubility, improve cellular uptake, and enable controlled release.
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PEG-like AEEA spacers improve water solubility and biocompatibility.
Purity and Microbial Contamination
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High purity (>95%) by HPLC is critical.
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Must be free of microbial contamination and endotoxins for biological use.
Identity and Quality Control
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Verified by NMR (¹H, ¹³C), mass spectrometry.
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Purity confirmed via HPLC and elemental analysis.
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Water content measured by Karl Fischer titration.
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Particle size/stability assessed by dynamic light scattering.
Shelf Life and Storage
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Shelf Life | 1–2 years if stored properly |
| Storage | -20°C or -80°C, sealed under inert gas, protected from moisture and light |
Applications
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Encapsulation and delivery of hydrophobic drugs and biomolecules; gene therapy.
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Cosmetics as emulsifiers or active delivery vehicles.
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Building blocks for biomaterials like scaffolds and hydrogels.
Key Characteristics
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Amphiphilic: hydrophobic stearic acid with hydrophilic PEG-like spacers.
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Self-assembly into micelles/liposomes.
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pH-responsive due to tert-butyl esters.
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Potential biocompatibility from amino acid and PEG components.
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Tunable nanostructure properties.
Citation
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“Stearic acid drug delivery”
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“Glutamic acid polymer drug delivery”
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“Oligo(aminoethyl ethylene amide) drug delivery” / “AEEA polymer drug delivery”
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“Tert-butyl protecting group pH-responsive polymer”
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“Self-assembling amphiphiles drug delivery”
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“Micelle drug delivery”
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“Liposome drug delivery”

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